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Coronavirus likely to affect Pakistani cement exports to Afghanistan

Pakistan’s export of cement to Afghanistan through land routes will be affected from today following Islamabad’s decision to close the borders with Kabul as preventive measures to curb the spread of coronavirus.

According to an official statement, Prime Minister Imran Khan while chairing the National Security Committee meeting on 13 March, had especially requested to review the current status of and Pakistan’s response to the coronavirus pandemic. He also called upon the entire nation to unite in playing a positive role in preventing the spread of COVID-19. The entire western border will be closed for two weeks for all human and commercial traffic from 16 March, disclosed the high-level meeting.

Exports of cement from northern manufacturers to India had already ceased last year and the latest halt  is expected to hit export of cement from country, observed by industry experts. Under these circumstances, a local research house has already underpinned its liking for cyclical plays preferably within cements as well as OMCs, IPPs and textiles.

Pakistan exported 1.73Mt of cement to Afghanistan between July 2019-February 2020, representing a 55 per cent YoY increase from 1.12Mt in 8M2018-19.

PSM’s revival plan discussed

Pakistan Steel Mills Board of Directors (BoD) Chairman Aamir Mumtaz Friday said Pakistan Steel Mills is in the process of revival and recovery and needs to reinvent itself as a new organization. Presiding over a meeting with PSM officials regarding revival of PSM, Mumtaz said the organizational and governance model of PSM must be reconstructed to create something that is viable and full of vitality.

He further said that culture of ownership, competitiveness and continuous improvement must be developed so that PSM could compete with its peers across the world and manufacture products at a competitive price, quality and full market fit.

Chairman BoD emphasized to create this new structure, as a culture revamp & new mindset which has all the best aspects of a private sector and a public sector company. The workforce will need to be molded into practices that exemplify highest standards of work ethics, he added. He said that all the departments must demonstrate excellent team work, agility and a mindset of putting the mill first. The organization must set up a center of excellence in all required faculties to create self-sufficiency, internal and independent research, development, innovation and a continuous improvement culture, he added.

He further said that a 21st Century workforce mentality is required on entire level. “Agile, technically excellent workforce that that can compete with any other players in the world in the same bracket and this workforce will also reap the benefits of working for a viable and growing enterprise that invests in training, career development and is a sought-after place of work that pays competitive salaries,” he added.

Celsia completes 10.6-MW PV plant at Honduras cement factory

March 12 (Renewables Now) – Colombian energy company Celsia SA has put into operation a 10.6-MW solar photovoltaic (PV) plant at a site of cement manufacturer Cementos Argos in Comayagua, Honduras.

The PV park, which consists of 32,160 solar panels, will be able to meet 20% of the cement plant’s electrical demand. Both companies are part of Colombian giant Grupo Argos.

With the solar asset, Cement Argos should be able to avoid some 10,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions per year. The Comayagua plant is Celsia’s first PV plant in Honduras.

Last month, the Colombian company switched on its first rooftop PV system in Honduras. The arrays at the manufacturing facilities in the Zip Bufalo industrial park in Villanueva have a combined capacity of 4 MWp.

Uncertainty around Coronavirus could impact on cement prices

The uncertainty around Coronavirus may impact on the construction sector. Industry officials and sector analysts have said that a prolonged crisis in the business segments could impact on the cement industry and that cement prices could be increased as a result.

 

“Coronavirus’ impact is not felt as yet in construction activity. It is unlikely to be affected in the near term unless there is a major economic slowdown all across,” Sandip Ghose, Chief Operating Officer at Birla Corporation told Business Standard.

Coronavirus has been declared as an epidemic by The World Health Organisation (WHO), and those in India are self-quarantining for a month. Stock markets have been reacting to the uncertainty around the economic impact of this virus.

“The market is falling as people are unsure what the future holds in wake of the impact of Coronavirus,” Kunal Shah, Analyst with Yes Securities said.

From 1 March until 11 March, the BSE Sensex has fallen by 6.41% at 35 697.40 points. There is also caution regarding companies having exposure to retail, multiplexes, amusement parks and other public places. The availability of components from China is also causing concern among electronic device manufacturers, due to the halt of trade in the country.

The construction sector is also likely to be impacted, as it imports a significant number of products from China, including iron and steel, technical construction equipment, electronic equipment and plastic and fibre elements.

The combination of a stagnant economy and the threat from the virus is a cause for concern for industry officials.

“The demand has been recovering but this year, the growth will be much lower than what we had registered in previous years. On top of it, there is some uncertainty around Coronavirus but let’s see how it eventually reflects on the state of the economy,” an industry official said.

It is also being considered that large scale outbreaks of the illness could also lead to a labour shortage, which may impact construction activities.

Sector Analysts may take the view that given the muted state of cement demand in the country, a price hike is unlikely in the near future.

“There may not be an increase but prices are expected to remain stable in the near term,” Ghose said.

Across India, except the south and west, no price hikes were announced this month according to a report from broking firm, Anand Rathi. In the central region, encompassing Madhya Pradesh and parts of Maharashtra and Chhattisgarh, prices are expected to dip after a shortened increase in February.

“Our channel check show year-end targets and lost labour days due to Holi may pile pressure on cement prices in March,” Anand Rathi said.

 

Source: https://www.business-standard.com/

Coronavirus Affects Dangote Group

Africa’s richest man, Aliko Dangote has reportedly suffered a huge loss of N240 billion in five hours due to coronavirus on Wednesday, March 11.

This is equivalent to about GHS3.94 billion.
The ‘Dangote Group’ suffered huge losses just after the World Health Organisation (WHO) declared coronavirus a pandemic (spreading in multiple countries around the world at the same time) which originated from Wuhan, China.

According to the Nation, Dangote Cement Plc which is Nigeria’s most capitalised quoted company and accounts for more than 20 per cent of the total market capitalization, led the decline with the maximum daily allowable drop of 10 per cent or N17, which is equivalent to net depreciation of N289.68 billion.

Dangote Sugar Refinery (DSR) Plc and NASCON Allied Industries Plc lost N1.8 billion and N3.05 billion. Dangote Cement’s share price dropped by N17 from N170 to close at N153. NASCON Allied Industries declined by N1.15 to close at N3.05 while DSR lost 15 kobo to close at N9.75 per share.

Source: www.yabaleftonline.ng

India cement industry bosses expect to import more high-sulphur pet coke

India’s cement industry will import more pet coke in 2020 as it seeks to boost production, company executives said on Wednesday, signalling their enthusiasm for a fuel source banned in some states because of its sulphur content.

Petcoke, made from high-sulphur crude oil, has a higher calorific value than coal, but it also contains more sulphur.

Indian use of the fuel as an alternative to coal for the cement industry rose marginally in 2019 after falling for the first time in nearly a decade in 2018, government data showed.

Speaking at the CoalTrans India conference, cement executives said they expected further pet coke growth this year, as the industry would expand output, but they did not give figures.

Sanjay Kumar, strategic sourcing director at LafargeHolcim Energy Solutions, said he saw “higher imports of pet coke in 2020”.

Yagyesh Gupta, chief procurement officer at JK Cement also said imports of pet coke could increase, in line with the growth of the cement industry.

Both executives said import levels could also be affected by the availability of coal, which can be disrupted by lack of rail wagons and inconsistent quality.

Depending on how competitive pricing is, the cement industry could import coal from Australia and parts of Europe, including Russia, Kumar said, while South Africa, which has traditionally exported to India, has begun sending more shipments to other southeast Asian regions such as Pakistan.

Major refining countries, such as the United States and Saudi Arabia, will benefit from any increase in buying from India, which relies on imports for nearly half it’s of its pet coke use

 

Source: Energy world